直接反应:氘核在 ²⁰⁸Pb 表面破裂Direct reactions: a deuteron breaks up on ²⁰⁸Pb
弱束缚的氘核(结合能只有 2.22 MeV)掠过铅核表面时被拆开:中子被靶核吸收,质子在库仑场里偏转飞走,这就是非弹性破裂。靶核由 82 个质子和 126 个中子堆成,半径 1.2A1/3 ≈ 7.1 fm。The weakly bound deuteron (binding energy only 2.22 MeV) is torn apart as it grazes the lead surface: the neutron is absorbed and the proton is deflected by the Coulomb field, which is nonelastic breakup. The target holds 82 protons and 126 neutrons at radius 1.2A1/3 ≈ 7.1 fm.
反应类的 8 个技能覆盖光学模型、耦合道与 CDCC、转移和敲出反应;基准表里 FRESCO 与 COLOSS 两个独立求解器的反应截面一致到 6 位。The eight reaction skills cover the optical model, coupled channels and CDCC, transfer and knockout; in the benchmark table FRESCO and COLOSS, two independent solvers, agree on the reaction cross section to six figures.